Crates separate the puppy from their ‘pack’ and thus are unhelpful for puppies.
Truth: Crates create a valuable boundary for your puppy, keeping them safe.
When introduced correctly, a crate can become a safe and comforting space that supports your
puppy’s learning and independence.
From a dog’s perspective, a crate can mimic a den-like environment—a secure space where they can
rest and feel protected. When used properly, crates can:

• Support house training

• Reduce stress and anxiety

• Provide a predictable daily routine

How to Use a Crate in a Positive Way
1. Choose a Crate That Helps Your Puppy Feel Included
A crate with open wire sides allows your puppy to observe what’s happening around them while still
feeling secure.
If your puppy needs more privacy, you can easily drape a light blanket over part of the crate to
create a cosy, enclosed area.

2. Make the Crate Inviting
Encourage your puppy to use the crate voluntarily by adding:

• Comfortable bedding

• Safe toys

• Occasional treats

This helps to build a positive association with the space.

3. Introduce the Crate Gradually
Start with short, positive sessions and slowly increase the amount of time your puppy spends in the crate. Stay close to the crate initially so your puppy doesn’t feel excluded. Keeping early experiences calm and rewarding helps your puppy feel safe and relaxed.

4. Never Use the Crate as Punishment

The crate should always be associated with comfort, safety, and relaxation—never as a consequence
for unwanted behaviour. If you do put your puppy into their crate after some unwanted behaviour,
do it gently and with the motive of keeping your puppy safe from further unwanted behaviour.

Practical Tips for Successful Crate Training

• Choose the right location:

  Place the crate in a quiet but not isolated area. Ideally, your puppy should be able to see

  what’s going on and notice people approaching, which helps prevent sudden surprises.

  Being able to monitor your puppy is also important.

• Support calm routines:

  Encourage relaxed entry and exit from the crate. In the beginning, this might include:

  • Using a food-filled Kong or snuffle mat

  • Sitting next to the crate for reassurance

    o Gradually reducing your presence as your puppy settles

  • Use the crate consistently:

    Incorporate crate time between training sessions or naps. Crates help manage your puppy’s

    environment—preventing them from having too much freedom, which can often lead to

    unwanted behaviours.

Why Crates Are Beneficial for Puppies
When used kindly and thoughtfully, crates become a source of security and calm.
They are a valuable management tool that helps:

• Build independence

• Create a sense of safety

• Support effective learning

Choosing the Right Crate
There are many different crate designs available. Choose one that:

• Fits comfortably in your space

• Can be easily dismantled and moved

It’s best to have your crate ready before your puppy arrives, so you can introduce it right from the
start. An alternative to a crate, is a pen. This is much the same idea but without a top.
If you would like more help with your puppy – either before they arrive or once they are at home, please get in touch. I offer 1:1 support and run puppy classes.